Vesicular stomatitis outbreak expanding

Cases known to involve both New Jersey and Indiana serotypes; the first time both were detected in the same year since 1997-98.

Article By Tim Lundeen | May 01, 2020

The National Veterinary Services Laboratories (NVSL) confirmed the VSV virus as the Indiana serotype, TAHC said. This is a different strain from the previously announced Starr County, Texas, confirmation; however, it is the same strain of VSV that has been confirmed in horses in nearby Las Cruses, N.M.

APHIS confirmed that both the VSV-Indiana and VSV-New Jersey serotypes have been identified this year. VSV-Indiana occurred in the U.S. in 2019, while VSV-New Jersey was last isolated in the U.S. in the 2014-15 outbreak, APHIS said, noting that both serotypes are known to circulate in endemic cycles in southern Mexico. The last U.S. outbreak involving both serotypes occurred in 1997-98.

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